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Men of the Sacred Heart

Experience the love of the Sacred Heart in Nature By Carl Lopez

Then God said, “Look! I have given you every seed bearing plant throughout the earth and all the fruit trees for your food. And I have given every green plant as food for all the wild animals, the birds in the sky, and the small animals that scurry along the ground-everything that has life.” And that is what happened. (Genesis 1:29-30)

We are called to be good stewards in exercising dominion over the creation of God. This is the resounding call that the Lord has been prompting me through his Holy Spirit for the past many years. In my childhood, I lived and experienced the lush green forests of Mindanao in Compostela and Malaybalay, Bukidnon, and the haciendas and waterfalls in the haciendas of Negros Occidental.

These childhood experiences exposed me to nature. I vividly recall bathing and playing in clean rivers, beaches and water falls in virgin forests inhabited by deers, rabbits and squirrels. At sunset, big ants and fireflies would show up. The weather was cool and the air crisp. The sweet smell of trees and grass filled the air.

The call of the Sacred Heart is to see his love very present in the wonders of his creation. A quote by Theodore Roosevelt compels all of us to do our part in preserving the rich bio diversity of our natural resources. “Here is your country, cherish these natural wonders, cherish the natural resources, cherish the history and romance as a sacred heritage, for your children and your children’s children.“

For lack of exposure to nature, the children of today’s generation have become jaded and detached from it. Their idea of the outdoors is limited to the malls and what they see on TV or the internet using the gadgets they play games with or watch videos from.

As a public servant, I have seen kids in the barangays who have to make do with swimming in murky rivers, unaware that the water is not fit for bathing. Our rivers and seas are polluted because they have been used for bathing, washing clothes and dumping personal wastes. People have dug deep wells and jetmatic pumps wantonly turning them into virtual trash dumps that eventually contaminate fresh water supply that in turn, result in countless illnesses.It should be each ones goal to bring to the realization of our people the ill effects of their actions and to put a stop to them, and preserve our environment as gifts from God.

The task is daunting but being a man of faith my formation as a member of the Men of the Sacred Heart, and the (SFO) Secular Franciscan Order, I seek inspiration from St. Francis of Assisi and St. Anthony.

carl mike & jun(L-R) Carl Lopez, Mike Limpe, Jun Rodriguez.

Like the good saints, may our people understand that we can experience God everywhere even in nature. If we can see God in nature then we will probably start to treat our natural resources with respect and love.

“For all things were created by God, and things exist through God and for God.” (Romans 11:36)

Let us do our part and make small steps toward our goals, trusting in the full guidance of divine providence that, He who has began a good work in you will see through its completion.

As St. Francis says. “Start by doing what is necessary; then do what’s possible; and suddenly you are doing the impossible. “ (St. Francis)

Truly, nothing is impossible with God as we have seen in many places in the Philippines including the Iloilo River, Ilog Pasig and Estero de Manila. We, too, can make a difference if we become willing instruments of God, and in the process discover his love in a very concrete, real and personal way. Let us start by discovering him in nature.

As a saying goes,
“To fall in love with God is the greatest of all romances.
To seek Him is the greatest of all adventures.
To find Him is the greatest of all achievements.”

(Fr. Raphael Simon, A Trappist Monk)

As seraphic father St. Francis said, “I have done what is mine to do. May Christ teach you what is yours to do. Let us live the challenge to apply the teaching of applying the gospel to life and life to the gospel”.

Pax et Bonum

The Men of the Sacred Heart invites all men to experience the promises of the Sacred Heart by being a member of the ministry. Email: menofsacredheart@gmail.com

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Pastoral Team

WELCOME FR. SERGE AND FR. TONY!

Following custom in this parish, the time has come for priests to rotate their assignments. Let’s all welcome Fr. Serge Santos, OFM who will be with us regularly for 2 years, and Fr. Tony Eguiguren, OFM who will be serving the parish until August 30, 2014.
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FR. SERGIO “SERGE” SANTOS, OFM

Friar Serge hails from Caloocan City. His parents were originally from Bulacan.

He has been a professed friar for 34 years. He obtained his Master of Divinity degree at the Franciscan School of Theology, GTU, in Berkeley, California.

He obtained his Bachelor in Commercial Science degree, major in Business Administration and Management and minor in Accounting, Banking and Finance at San Beda College, Manila.

His secular life was filled with a wealth of experiences: as an employee of Araneta University for one year;administrative and clerical employee of Marsman and Co., Inc. for ten years; trust accounting specialist and trust tax technician of Wells Fargo Bank, San Francisco, California for 10 years.

Serge immigrated to the U.S.A. as professional immigrant in 1968. He was inspired by the Holy Spirit while working in the bank and joined the Franciscans of the St. Barbara Province in California. Serge lived, worked and ministered for 36 years in California before transferring to the Franciscans of San Pedro Bautista Province, Philippines.

As a Franciscan he served in various capacities as parochial vicar, pastor, chaplain, bursar, director/formator, pastoral counselor, and spiritual director.

He is a new member of the community of the pastoral team although he has been assigned here some eight years ago. Being elderly, his main ministry will be counselling and confessions. He will be available for counselling on MWF 9am-11am and by appointment.
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FR. ANTONIO “TONY” EGUIGUREN, OFM

Fr. Antonio Eguiguren, OFM is not new to the Parish community having stayed here for a year and half four years ago. Fr. Tony is a member of the Belgian Province, although he is originally from Spain. He is a visiting professor at the Institute of Consecrated Life, and is part of our community until August 2014. He feels at home in our parish, especially with the Spanish –speaking parishioners.

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Hospital Ministry

HAPPY BIRTHDAY, HAZEL! By Sabrina Soriano

7The Hospital Ministry had a mini celebration with one of the patients they support in PGH. Hazel Elmundo had been confined in the pediatric ward due to massive pericardial effusion with hospital acquired infection. She had also been diagnosed with malnutrition.

Due to their circumstances, the family could not afford to purchase the prescribed medication for Hazel’s condition. The Hospital Ministry, as part of its objectives in providing antibiotics and medication to the patients, has been helping the family by providing them with the medication she needs for 3 weeks already.

On July 22, the Hospital Ministry once again visited, not just to give antibiotics, but also to help make Hazel’s 1st birthday more special for her. They gifted her with toys, clothes, shoes, and her birthday cake. You could really see her enjoying her chocolate cake as she ate!

The best gift of all though is her doctor making sure that she is okay and free to be discharged on her special day. You could really see the care and how attached Dr. Jeffrey Lappay was with Hazel, in the way he interacted with her and how excited he was when he saw us arriving with the birthday gifts for her.
We hope you can include Hazel and her complete recovery in your prayers.

Happy Birthday, Hazel!

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Reflections

Faith Sharing of the Virtues of St. Anthony of Padua for Fiesta Novena Mass Day 6

We are featuring a series of nine Faith Sharing of Virtues of St. Anthony of Padua that were presented during the fiesta 9-day novena masses. This will temporarily replace the Sunday Gospel Reflections; after which the Gospel Reflections will return.

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VISITING THE PRISON
by RJ Limpo

My name is RJ Limpo and I am one of the SYA volunteers who serve in the Makati City Jail. I recently learned that St. Anthony is the patron saint of prisoners. And the story goes. During his time, there was tyrant duke in Italy named Eccelino III who was the son in law of the Emperor. St. Anthony went to him to plead for the release of prisoners from Verona who the duke was holding. That is why he is the intercessor of prisoners.

It has only been a little over a year when I was asked to be part of the cathechism group that gives classes every Monday night at the Makati city jail. And I am quite sure.. that just like me, a lot of you here would cringe at the mere thought of visiting a penitentiary / jail compound such as the Makati city jail.
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I found it very easy or perhaps convenient to shun myself from any affairs that pertained to reaching out to prisoners because in my mind every time there is talk about prison or prisoners for that matter, it is often spoken of with much prejudice, judgment and fear. And it is not unusual for people to disregard any or all affairs regarding jail matters. It is often perceived as a dead end of sorts. A mere detention for people who have committed crimes (or at least been accused of doing so)

Then I remembered the final words of Jesus to his disciples in the Gospel of Matthew: When I was sick did you visit me? And When I was in prison did you visit me? And those words opened my mind just as if God sent me a key to open my heart.

Even so, I would still fear going to the Makati city jail because of the stigma that is attached to it which deeply affects a typical “unexposed to jail” citizen of the world. But later on, as I got used to the routine of giving classes every Monday, my apprehensions and my defense mechanisms slowly diminished. And I found that there are only a few things consistent with my preconceived notions of a jail inmate and the presumed demeanor of a so called criminal or accused.

My biggest realization would be that a lot of the people inside the Makati city Jail are actually nicer than the people I meet outside the jail compound. And really, I often would think to myself, how far am I from finding myself at the predicament of these people? Behind bars. After all, I know that I am a sinner just like all of them. And while they got caught while doing their offenses I.. did not. So how far am I from them? Hmmm.. Perhaps I am but a wall away. . . literally and figuratively.

Lets try to give it some thought.. All of us here tend to act according to what our environment presents us. If we are agitated, we get angry. If we are nurtured we are gratified.
In my time with the inmates I realized that the biggest obstacle of MOST inmates is that they are poor. They cannot afford education, wisdom and counsel. And in hunger they commit a mistake and cannot afford to pay bail let alone be represented by a lawyer.

Let me share with you a story of one inmate:

Jose is from the Pangasinan. There he was a baker earning a meager wage. And he like many, in search of greener pastures took the leap of faith to blindly relocate to Manila in the hope of attaining a better life. Here he found a job as you would guess a baker somewhere in San Andres, Manila. Without any relatives or knowledge of Manila’s streets or dealings, Jose spent days and nights in the bakery and even his day offs honing his craft. As he knew nothing better to do. Soon after his co workers became envious of him as he had an apparent talent in what he was doing. Jose soon became victim of company politics / intrigue and was insinuated to have an affair with the bakery owners wife.

Instead of exacting physical revenge on a helpless Jose, the bakery owner instead schemed to lead Jose out of his bakery and into the streets of Manila which he knew nothing of. Without money, food, change of clothes, much less a bed to sleep on. Jose found himself distraught and helpless. And this lasted for 7 days. Even if he tried to apply to every bakery he would see on the road, his now hideous appearance made him appear more sketchy than competent.

This prolonged agony led Jose to contemplate on taking his life. And in his desperate attempt to do so, he one day decided to dart himself onto a cruising taxi. His attempt however failed as the taxi driver was more skillful than he was. In his frustration Jose resorted to smashing the windshield of the taxi and damaging even other parts of the vehicle. As the people on the streets saw him behaving this way, they mobbed him, beat him up till he fell to the ground leaving him with a broken nose, a fractured arm, and a beat up face. Then the taxi company owner filed charges of malicious mischief with property damage on Jose and soon he landed in the Makati City Jail. This perhaps was the biggest break to come Jose’s way.

In the MCJ infirmary, Jose was diagnosed with sever psychotic trauma and was asked to go through psychotic and physical therapy. And soon after stabilizing, his baking talent was discovered and there he became the master baker. Creating different kinds of pastries and eventually enabling the jail personnel to go into business by selling his pies.

Later on, he got acquitted. But without any knowledge of the family he left behind in Pangasinan due to partial amnesia from the trauma, the workers at Caritas Manila took care of him and are still taking care of him at their foundation where he again is baking.

End of story.

Pope Francis came up with an inspirational book this year entitled Evangelii Gaudium wherein he encourages all of us in the church “to make the gospel known to others” and to “touch human misery”. My response to this call was to say yes to the weekly Catechism classes that I teach along with my SYA friends. We make the gospel known to them but in return we are enriched by victories like the story of Jose the baker.

I have seen the face of Jesus in the inmates many of whom I know by name, and I pray that through me they see a face of Jesus that tells them to be hopeful and know that God cares. Right now we are about midway through the lessons of the reference material we use for the classes. And I must say that although my duty is to teach. I am at the realization that I am the one learning the most from this experience.

And that biggest lesson I have learned.. is that we simply have to learn to forgive ourselves from our faults and allow Gods infinite love and mercy to permeate through our beings. Whether we are inside a prison cell or otherwise. This perhaps is the reason why St. Anthony never tired of petitioning to free the prisoners of his time.

As a parish community, I ask you to pray for those who are in prison and are seeking justice. Remember their families as well who wait for the day that they are united. Share your blessings, you will be surprised at how something as simple as a bar of soap is so appreciated in prison.

And since St. Anthony is also the patron saint for lost items. Let us pray for his intercession to our Heavenly Father, to bring back these lives that were lost in evil crimes, into the grace of forgiveness, reconciliation and hope.

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CWL Fr. Joel Sulse

CWL Will Always Remember You, Fr. Joel! by C. Quesada

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Last April 5th the Catholic Women’s League gave Fr. Joel Sulse a despedida luncheon. He will soon leave for Rome for further studies.

We find it hard to say good bye to someone like Fr. Joel because we have grown very fond of him. He always has a smile for those he meets. You will never see him angry. He is approachable and makes time for you

Our CWL scholars simply love him. They love his teachings because somehow Fr. Joel touches their lives. One scholar shared how abandoned he felt when his father left the family. Fr. Joel told him that he knows how he feels because the father of his nephews also left the family and he took the role of the father.

The scholars honored Fr. Joel with songs, dances, poems and cards, Truly Fr. Joel will always be remembered.7

Diane C. Pangilinan, a college scholar of Catholic Women’s League Santuario de San Antonio Parish, drew the image of Fr. Joel Sulse in behalf of all the CWL Scholars, as a tribute for Father Joel as he leaves the parish.

Diane says, “We believe that it is not enough to show how much Father Joel has shared himself among us. We are all very blessed to experience his love and compassion as our spiritual father.”

Well done, Diane!

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Press Release

SSAP Foundation Receives DSWD Certificate and License

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Foundation representatives, Fr. Reu Galoy OFM, Chairman of the Board, Mrs. Petrona Lim, Foundation President, Mrs. Mariza del Rosario, Scholarship Ministry Chairperson, Scholarship Ministry Members-Susan Filamor and Jean Chavez, Ms. Sabrina Soriano, Hospital Ministry Head, Nimfa Dumago, SSAP Foundation’s social worker, Florinda Espinosa, foundation accountant, were all present to accept the certificate and license from the DSWD representatives on Monday, June 30, 2014

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Cathechism of the Catholic Church

Catechism of the Catholic Church: Holy Orders

Holy Orders
How does the Church understand the sacrament of Holy Orders?
The priests of the Old Covenant saw their duty as mediating between heavenly and earthly things, between God and his people. Since Christ is the “one mediator between God and men,” (1 Tim 2:5) he perfected and ended that priesthood. After Christ there can be an ordained priesthood only in Christ, in Christ’s sacrifice on the Cross, and through a calling and apostolic mission from Christ.

A Catholic priest who administers the sacraments acts not on the basis of his own power or moral perfection (which unfortunately he often lacks), but rather “in persona Christi.” Through his ordination, the transforming, healing, saving power of Christ is grafted onto him. Because a priest has nothing of his own, he is above all a servant. The distinguishing characteristic of every authentic priest, therefore, is humble astonishment at his own vocation.

What happens in episcopal ordination?
In episcopal ordination the fullness of the sacrament of Holy Orders is conferred upon a priest. He is ordained a successor of the apostles and enters the college of bishops. Together with the other bishops and the Pope, he is from now on responsible for the entire Church. In particular the Church appoints him to the offices of teaching, sanctifying, and governing.

The episcopal ministry is the real pastoral ministry in the Church, for it goes back to the original witnesses to Jesus, the apostles, and continues the pastoral ministry of the apostles that was instituted by Christ. The Pope, too, is a bishop, but the first among them and the head of the college.

How important for a Catholic Christian is his bishop?
A Catholic Christian feels that he is under an obligation to his bishop; the bishop is appointed for him, too, as Christ’s representative. Moreover, the bishop, who exercises his pastoral ministry together with priests and deacons as his ordained assistants, is the visible principle and the foundation of the local Church (diocese).

Who can receive the sacrament of Holy Orders?
A baptized, Catholic man who is called by the Church to be a deacon, priest, or bishop can be validly ordained to that ministry.

Is it demeaning to women that only men may receive the sacrament of Holy Orders?
The rule that only men may receive Holy Orders in no way demeans women. In God’s sight, man and woman have the same dignity, but they have different duties and charisms. The Church sees herself as bound by the fact that Jesus chose men exclusively to be present at the Last Supper for the institution of the priesthood.

Pope John Paul II declared in 1994 “that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to be definitively held by all the Church’s faithful.” Like no one else in antiquity, Jesus provocatively affirmed the value of women, bestowed his friendship on them, and protected them. Women were among his followers, and Jesus highly valued their faith. Moreover, the first witness to the Resurrection was a woman. That is why Mary Magdalene is called “the apostle of the apostles.” Nevertheless, the ordained priesthood (and consequently pastoral ministry) has always been conferred on men. In male priests the Christian community was supposed to see a representation of Jesus Christ. Being a priest is a special service that also makes demands on a man in his gender-specific role as male and father.

It is, however, not some form of masculine superiority over women. As we see in Mary, women play a role in the Church that is no less central than the masculine role, but it is feminine. Eve became the mother of all the living. (Gen 3:20) As “mothers of all the living,” women have special gifts and abilities. Without their sort of teaching, preaching, charity, spirituality, and guidance, the Church would be “paralyzed on one side.” Whenever men in the Church use their priestly ministry as an instrument of power or do not allow opportunities to women, they offend against charity and the Holy Spirit of Jesus.

Why does the Church require priests and bishops to live a celibate life?
Jesus lived as a celibate and in this way intended to show his undivided love for God the Father. To follow Jesus’ way of life and to live in unmarried chastity “for the sake of the kingdom of heaven” (Mt 19:12) has been since Jesus’ time a sign of love, of undivided devotion to the Lord, and of a complete willingness to serve. The Roman Catholic Church requires this way of life of its bishops and priests, while the Eastern Catholic Churches demand it only of their bishops.

Celibacy, says Pope Benedict, cannot mean “remaining empty in love, but rather must mean allowing oneself to be overcome by a passion for God.” A priest who lives as a celibate should be fruitful inasmuch as he represents the fatherly character of God and Jesus. The Pope goes on to say, “Christ needs priests who are mature and manly, capable of exercising a true spiritual fatherhood.”

How is the universal priesthood of all the faithful different from the ordained priesthood?
Through Baptism Christ has made us into a kingdom of “priests to his God and Father.” (Rev 1:6) Through the universal priesthood, every Christian is called to work in the world in God’s name and to bring blessings and grace to it. In the Upper Room during the Last Supper and when he commissioned the apostles, however, Christ equipped some with a sacred authority to serve the faithful; these ordained priests represent Christ as pastors (shepherds) of his people and as head of his Body, the Church.

Using the same word, “priest,” for two related things that nevertheless “differ essentially and not only in degree” (Second Vatican Council, LG 10, 2) often leads to misunderstandings. On the one hand, we should observe with joy that all the baptized are “priests” because we live in Christ and share in everything he is and does. Why, then, do we not call down a permanent blessing on this world? On the other hand, we must rediscover God’s gift to his Church, the ordained priests, who represent the Lord himself among us.

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Reflections

Faith Sharing for Fiesta Novena Mass Day 4

We are featuring a series of nine Faith Sharing of Virtues of St. Anthony of Padua that were presented during the fiesta 9-day novena masses. This will temporarily replace the Sunday Gospel Reflections; after which the Gospel Reflections will return.
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Lost Article
by Edmund Lim

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My Name is Edmund. Last October just right after the 2013 Francis fest, I had time to reflect on my two years as head of our Music and Worship ministries. It was a busy two years serving here in our parish. While challenging, the job was not without its joys and excitement. How time flies. I am extremely grateful to our past parish priest Father Joel and our past PPC President Mike Limpe for giving me the opportunity to serve our parish in both roles and with this chance, grow my faith in Christ. I would also like to thank Mrs. Abella for teaching me ever so patiently all the Liturgical celebrations and traditions in our parish.

At the end of my two year service, my mother requested that I accompany her to visit Lisbon and Fatima in Portugal. I leapt at the chance to visit a sacred pilgrimage site for our Blessed Mother and what’s more, have a chance to see the birth place of our patron saint Anthony of Padua. Yes, while our patron saint is known to be of Padua, he was actually born in front of the Cathedral in Lisbon and was Portuguese and a Lisboan. In this pilgrimage, I planned to thank St Anthony for all the blessings and answered prayers.

Upon arriving in that cold October day in Lisbon, we set off to attend mass at the birth place of St. Anthony. Praying ever so deeply, my mind started to wonder about the next PPC term. As the last PPC term ended, speculations about the new one began rising as it normally does. I kept hearing my name pop up as a person who can be part of this next PPC. While serving in church is rewarding, the prospect of two more rigorous yeas filled with more responsibilities is not exactly my cup of tea. I saw how our hard our past presidents worked and it is not without fear and apprehension that I look towards the next term with dread. should I be chosen. I prayed hard that day to saint Anthony, to intercede and minimize my church responsibilities. I pleaded with him that since I am here every day serving and attending Mass, singing and praying, lecturing and commentating, and being a Eucharistic minister, there is no need for me to take up more responsibilities. Now I know that this is a selfish request.

After a few pleasant days spent in Portugal, our trip continued on to Santiago de Compostela and on to Paris for a few days of vacation. While on the flight to Paris, all of our group’s luggage got lost en route. Being angry at the airline, a dreadful thought came to my mind. I just went to the birth place of St Anthony, the saint of lost articles, the saint who helps find things which have been lost. Why did he allow my luggage to go missing? Is it because of the selfish prayer I made while in Lisbon? Did he want me to serve more in his church? Could this be why our articles got lost?

At first I refused to believe this idea and set it to the back of my mind. After 2 days, something inside me (it must be the Holy Spirit) made me go to a church. In that church luckily there was a statue of St Anthony. I lit a candle right there and then and prayed once more. This time, I asked for forgiveness –for my selfish request. My prayer at that time was “thy will be done” and “if called I will serve with all my heart and with all my soul”. The bags showed up within 12 hours after that prayer.

From that moment on, I thanked St Anthony for reminding me that we do not choose to serve. We are called to serve. He did find something which I have lost. It was not a bag. That day he found my will to serve, picked it up from the ground where I discarded it out of fear and apprehension and he gave it back to me. In giving my spirit of service back to me, Saint Anthony also protected something more important from getting lost. My FAITH. So here I am, continuing to serve with a Franciscan heart but also with a Benedictine motto of Ora et Labora ringing in my mind. Today being Pentacost, I pray that the Holy Spirit continues to guide me in the next year and a half and I also pray that if the Holy Spirit ever inspires any of you to serve here in our Church in whatever, shape or form, I and all of us here in the Liturgical ministries will welcome you with open arms.

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Men of the Sacred Heart

FIRST FRIDAY DEVOTION And The 12 PROMISES OF THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS

In the 1670’s, our Lord Jesus Christ made these twelve promises to those who honor His Sacred Heart to St. Margaret Mary Alacoque, a French nun, whom he called “the Beloved Disciple of the Sacred Heart.”
MSH
1. I will give them all the graces necessary for their state in life.
2. I will establish peace in their families.
3. I will comfort them in their trials.
4. I will be their secure refuge during life, and, above all, in death.
5. I will shed abundant blessings on all their undertakings
6. Sinners will find in My Heart an infinite ocean of mercy.
7. Lukewarm souls will become fervent.
8. Fervent souls will rapidly grow in holiness and perfection.
9. I will bless every place where an image of My Heart shall be exposed and honored.
10. I will give to priests the gift of touching the most hardened hearts.
11. The names of those who promote this devotion will be written in My Heart, never to be blotted out.
12. I promise thee, in the excessive mercy of My Heart, that My all-powerful love will grant to all those who receive Holy Communion on the First Friday of nine consecutive months, the grace of final penitence; they shall not die in My disgrace nor without receiving their Sacraments; My Divine Heart shall be their safe refuge in this last moment.

In the 12th Promise, our Lord asks us to receive Him in Holy Communion in a state of grace on the First Friday of each of nine consecutive months, a First Friday devotion.

RANDOM THOUGHTS: Voices from Yesterday and Today . . . by Peachy Maramba

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ST. MARIA GORETTI: Patroness of Catholic Youth
1890 – 1902
July 6

In spite of the fact that it was a two-hour walk to get to church the Goretti family never missed Mass. So Maria grew up with these words of their very holy parish priest ringing in her ears: “Purity at all cost. Keep your soul pure! It is better to die a thousand times than to commit one mortal sin.” She knew that the Blessed Trinity would no longer live in a soul blackened by deadly sin. So to keep the gift of holy purity, Maria would pray three Hail Mary’s to Our Lady every night and frequently go to confession and take Holy Communion.

When Pope Pius XII proclaimed in 1950 Maria Goretti a saint, it was certainly a unique event in the history of the Church that attracted such a crowd of half a million (some say only 250,000). The ceremony was for the first time in history held in the open square in front of St. Peter’s Basilica. The story of Maria’s forgiving words became world famous.

Pope Pius Xii fittingly addressed Maria during her canonization by saying, “We greet you, a beautiful and lovable saint, martyr on earth, angel in heaven. . .”

Today the family’s old farmhouse has been turned into a shrine with an iron grill fence around the spot where Maria was discovered bleeding to death. The old church in Nettuna is now new with Maria’s tomb in it.

Inasmuch as Maria was killed in defense of a Christian virtue she is considered as much as a martyr as if she had died for the Christian faith. Cardinal Salottie said,

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